Search results for "Cell Surface Display Techniques"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Characterization of a Novel Conformational GII.4 Norovirus Epitope: Implications for Norovirus-Host Interactions

2016

ABSTRACT Human noroviruses (NoVs) are the main etiological agents of acute gastroenteritis worldwide. While NoVs are highly diverse (more than 30 genotypes have been detected in humans), during the last 40 years most outbreaks and epidemics have been caused by GII.4 genotype strains, raising questions about their persistence in the population. Among other potential explanations, immune evasion is considered to be a main driver of their success. In order to study antibody recognition and evasion in detail, we analyzed a conformational epitope recognized by a monoclonal antibody (3C3G3) by phage display, site-directed mutagenesis, and surface plasmon resonance. Our results show that the predi…

0301 basic medicinePhage displayGenotypemedicine.drug_classviruses030106 microbiologyImmunologyPopulationBiologyAntibodies Viralmedicine.disease_causeMonoclonal antibodyMicrobiologyEpitope03 medical and health sciencesAntigenVirologymedicineHumanseducationeducation.field_of_studyNorovirusAntibodies Monoclonalvirus diseasesSurface Plasmon ResonanceVirologyVirus-Cell Interactions030104 developmental biologyInsect ScienceHost-Pathogen InteractionsMutagenesis Site-Directedbiology.proteinNorovirusEpitopes B-LymphocyteAntibodyCell Surface Display TechniquesProtein BindingConformational epitope
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Precise mapping of the Goodpasture epitope(s) using phage display, site-directed mutagenesis, and surface plasmon resonance.

2013

Goodpasture disease is an autoimmune disorder mediated by circulating autoantibodies against the noncollagenous-1 (NC1) domain of the alpha 3 chain of type IV collagen (alpha 3(IV)NC1). The structure of Goodpasture epitope(s) has been previously mapped into two main binding regions (E-A and E-B) of the alpha 3(IV)NC1 domain using a residue mutation approach on the highly related alpha 1(IV)NC1 domain. Here we combined phage display and surface plasmon resonance technology to more precisely localize the pathogenic binding sites. Peptides mimicking the Goodpasture epitope(s) were used to identify residues involved in autoantibody binding and found involvement of eight residues previously unre…

Collagen Type IVMalePhage displayautoantibodiesMutantMutagenesis (molecular biology technique)Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assaycollagen type IVAutoantigensEpitopeType IV collagenHumansBinding siteSite-directed mutagenesisAutoantibodiesepitopeChemistryAutoantibodyGoodpasture diseaseMiddle AgedSurface Plasmon ResonanceMolecular biologyNephrologyMutagenesis Site-DirectedBinding Sites Antibodyphage displayCell Surface Display Techniquessurface plasmon resonanceEpitope MappingKidney international
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In vivo phage display: identification of organ-specific peptides using deep sequencing and differential profiling across tissues.

2021

Abstract In vivo phage display is widely used for identification of organ- or disease-specific homing peptides. However, the current in vivo phage biopanning approaches fail to assess biodistribution of specific peptide phages across tissues during the screen, thus necessitating laborious and time-consuming post-screening validation studies on individual peptide phages. Here, we adopted bioinformatics tools used for RNA sequencing for analysis of high-throughput sequencing (HTS) data to estimate the representation of individual peptides during biopanning in vivo. The data from in vivo phage screen were analyzed using differential binding—relative representation of each peptide in the target…

Phage displayT7 phageAcademicSubjects/SCI00010virusesPeptideBiopanningComputational biologyDeep sequencing03 medical and health sciencesMiceIn vivoPeptide LibraryGeneticsAnimalsTissue DistributionMolecular Biology030304 developmental biologychemistry.chemical_classification0303 health sciencesMice Inbred BALB Cbiology030302 biochemistry & molecular biologyRNAHigh-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencingbiology.organism_classificationHigh-Throughput Screening AssayschemistryCell Surface Display TechniquesPeptidesHoming (hematopoietic)Nucleic acids research
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